XmlManager::query
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#include <DbXml.hpp>
XmlResults XmlManager::query(const std::string &xquery,
XmlQueryContext &context, u_int32_t flags = 0)
XmlResults XmlManager::query(XmlTransaction &txn,
const std::string &xquery,
XmlQueryContext &context, u_int32_t flags = 0)
Description: XmlManager::query
Executes a query in the context of the XmlManager object. This method
is the equivalent of calling XmlManager::prepare and then
XmlQueryExpression::execute on the prepared query.
The scope of the query can be restricted using one of the XQuery
navigational functions. For example:
"collection('mycontainer.dbxml')/foo"
or:
"doc('dbxml:/mycontainer.dbxml/mydoc.xml')/foo/@attr1='bar'"
The scope of a query can also be controlled by passing an appropriate
contextItem object to XmlQueryExpression::execute.
Note that this method is suitable for performing one-off queries. If you
want to execute a query more than once, you should use
XmlManager::prepare to compile the expression, and then use
XmlQueryExpression::execute to run it.
This method returns an XmlResults object. You then iterate over
the results set contained in that object using XmlResults::next
and XmlResults::previous.
For more information on querying containers and documents, see the
Berkeley DB XML Getting Started Guide.
Parameters
- txn
- If the operation is to be transaction-protected, the txn
parameter is an XmlTransaction handle returned from
XmlManager::createTransaction.
- xquery
- The XQuery query string.
- context
- The XmlQueryContext to use for this query.
- flags
- The flags parameter must be set to 0 or by bitwise inclusively OR'ing together one
or more of the following values:
- DBXML_LAZY_DOCS
- Retrieve the document lazily. That is, retrieve document content and
document metadata only on an as needed basis when reading the document.
- DB_READ_COMMITTED
- This operation will have degree 2 isolation. This provides for cursor
stability but not repeatable reads. Data items which have been
previously read by this transaction may be deleted or modified by other
transactions before this transaction completes.
- DB_READ_UNCOMMITTED
- This operation will support degree 1 isolation; that is, read operations
may return data that has been modified by other transactions but which
has not yet been committed.
Silently ignored if the DB_READ_UNCOMMITTED flag
was not specified when the underlying container was opened.
- DB_RMW
- Acquire write locks instead of read locks when doing the retrieval.
Setting this flag can eliminate deadlock during a read-modify-write
cycle by acquiring the write lock during the read part of the cycle so
that another thread of control acquiring a read lock for the same item,
in its own read-modify-write cycle, will not result in deadlock.
- DBXML_WELL_FORMED_ONLY
- Force the use of a scanner that will neither validate nor read
schema or dtds associated with the document during parsing. This
is efficient, but can cause parsing errors if the document references
information that might have come from a schema or dtd, such as entity
references.
Errors
The XmlManager::query method
may fail and throw
XmlException,
encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors:
- INVALID_VALUE
- Invalid flags to method XmlManager::query
Copyright (c) 1996,2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.